Document
HA16114P/PJ/FP/FPJ, HA16120FP/FPJ
Switching Regulator for Chopper Type DC/DC Converter
Description
The HA16114P/FP/FPJ and HA16120FP/FPJ are single-channel PWM switching regulator controller ICs suitable for chopper-type DC/DC converters. Integrated totem-pole output circuits enable these ICs to drive the gate of a power MOSFET directly. The output logic of the HA16120 is designed to control a DC/DC step-up (boost) converter using an N-channel power MOS FET. The output logic of the HA16114 is designed to control a DC/DC step-down (buck) converter or inverting converter using a P-channel power MOS FET. These ICs can operate synchronously with external pulse, a feature that makes them ideal for power supplies that use a primary-control AC/DC converter to convert commercial AC power to DC, then use one or more DC/DC converters on the secondary side to obtain multiple DC outputs. Synchronization is with the falling edge of the ‘sync’ pulse, which can be the secondary output pulse from a flyback transformer. Synchronization eliminates the beat interference that can arise from different operating frequencies of the AC/DC and DC/DC converters, and reduces harmonic noise. Synchronization with an AC/DC converter using a forward transformer is also possible, by inverting the ‘sync’ pulse. Overcurrent protection features include a pulse-by-pulse current limiter that can reduce the width of individual PWM pulses, and an intermittent operating mode controlled by an on-off timer. Unlike the conventional latched shutdown function, the intermittent operating function turns the IC on and off at controlled intervals when pulse-by-pulse current limiting continues for a programmable time. This results in sharp vertical settling characteristics. Output recovers automatically when the overcurrent condition subsides. Using these ICs, a compact, highly efficient DC/DC converter can be designed easily, with a reduced number of external components.
Functions
• • • • • • 2.5 V voltage reference Sawtooth oscillator (Triangle wave) Overcurrent detection External synchronous input Totem-pole output Undervoltage lockout (UVL)
HA16114P/PJ/FP/FPJ, HA16120FP/FPJ
• Error amplifier • Vref overvoltage protection (OVP)
Features
• Wide supply voltage range: 3.9 V to 40 V* • Maximum operating frequency: 600 kHz • Able to drive a power MOS FET (±1 A maximum peak current) by the built-in totem-pole gate predriver circuit • Can operate in synchronization with an external pulse signal, or with another controller IC • Pulse-by-pulse overcurrent limiting (OCL) • Intermittent operation under continuous overcurrent • Low quiescent current drain when shut off by grounding the ON/OFF pin HA16114: IOFF = 10 µA (max) HA16120: IOFF = 150 µA (max) • Externally trimmable reference voltage (Vref): ±0.2 V • Externally adjustable undervoltage lockout points (with respect to VIN) • Stable oscillator frequency • Soft start and quick shut function Note: The reference voltage 2.5 V is under the conditio.