Document
GlobalOptoisolator™
6-Pin DIP Zero-Cross Optoisolators Triac Driver Output
(600 Volts Peak)
The MOC3061, MOC3062 and MOC3063 devices consist of gallium arsenide infrared emitting diodes optically coupled to monolithic silicon detectors performing the functions of Zero Voltage Crossing bilateral triac drivers.
They are designed for use with a triac in the interface of logic systems to equipment powered from 115/240 Vac lines, such as solid–state relays, industrial controls, motors, solenoids and consumer appliances, etc.
• Simplifies Logic Control of 115/240 Vac Power
• Zero Voltage Crossing
• dv/dt of 1500 V/µs Typical, 600 V/µs Guaranteed
• To order devices that are tested and marked per VDE 0884 requirements, the suffix ”V” must be included at end of part number. VDE 0884 is a test option.
Recommended for 115/240 Vac(rms) Applications:
• Solenoid/Valve Controls
• Temperature Controls
• Lighting Controls
• E.M. Contactors
• Static Power Switches
• AC Motor Starters
• AC Motor Drives
• Solid State Relays
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
INFRARED EMITTING DIODE
Reverse Voltage
Forward Current — Continuous
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C Negligible Power in Output Driver
Derate above 25°C
VR 6 Volts IF 60 mA PD 120 mW
1.41 mW/°C
OUTPUT DRIVER
Off–State Output Terminal Voltage
Peak Repetitive Surge Current (PW = 100 µs, 120 pps)
VDRM ITSM
600 1
Volts A
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C Derate above 25°C
PD 150 mW 1.76 mW/°C
TOTAL DEVICE
Isolation Surge Voltage(1) (Peak ac Voltage, 60 Hz, 1 Second Duration)
VISO
7500
Vac(pk)
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C Derate above 25°C
PD 250 mW 2.94 mW/°C
Junction Temperature Range Ambient Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature (10 s)
TJ – 40 to +100 TA – 40 to +85 Tstg – 40 to +150 TL 260
°C °C °C °C
1. Isolation surge voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. 1. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common.
MOC3061 MOC3062 MOC3063
61 STANDARD THRU HOLE
COUPLER SCHEMATIC
16
2
ZERO
3 CROSSING
CIRCUIT
5 4
1. ANODE 2. CATHODE 3. NC 4. MAIN TERMINAL 5. SUBSTRATE
DO NOT CONNECT 6. MAIN TERMINAL
MOC3061, MOC3062, MOC3063
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max Unit
INPUT LED
Reverse Leakage Current (VR = 6 V)
IR — 0.05 100 µA
Forward Voltage (IF = 30 mA)
VF — 1.3 1.5 Volts
OUTPUT DETECTOR (IF = 0)
Leakage with LED Off, Either Direction (Rated VDRM(1))
Critical Rate of Rise of Off–State Voltage(3)
IDRM1 dv/dt
— 60 500 nA
600 1500
— V/µs
COUPLED
LED Trigger Current, Current Required to Latch Output
IFT
mA
(Main Terminal Voltage = 3 V(2))
MOC3061
— — 15
MOC3062
— — 10
MOC3063
——
5
Peak On–State Voltage, Either Direction (ITM = 100 mA, IF = Rated IFT)
VTM
— 1.8
3 Volts
Holding Current, Either Direction
IH — 250 — µA
Inhibit Voltage (MT1–MT2 Voltage above which device will not trigger.)
VINH
—
5
20 Volts
(IF = Rated IFT)
Leakage in Inhibited State (IF = Rated IFT, Rated VDRM, Off State)
IDRM2
—
— 500 µA
Isolation Voltage (f = 60 Hz, t = 1 sec)
VISO
7500
—
— Vac(pk)
1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
2. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IF lies between max 2. IFT (15 mA for MOC3061, 10 mA for MOC3062, 5 mA for MOC3063) and absolute max IF (60 mA). 3. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 7 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load–driving thyristor(s) only.
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS TA = 25°C
+800 OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH – 80 µs
+600 IF = 30 mA +400 f = 60 Hz +200 TA = 25°C
0
–200
–400
–600
–800
–4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 VTM, ON–STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
4
Figure 1. On–State Characteristics
5
1.5
1.4
1.3
NORMALIZED TO TA = 25°C
1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6 0.5
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 2. Inhibit Voltage versus Temperature
ITM, ON–STATE CURRENT (mA) VINH, NORMALIZED
MOC3061, MOC3062, MOC3063
IDRM1, PEAK BLOCKING CURRENT (nA)
500
200 IF = 0 100
50
20 10 5
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 3. Leakage with LED Off versus Temperature
1.5 NORMALIZED TO 1.4 TA = 25°C 1.3 1.2
1.1
1
0.9
0.8 0.7
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
80 100
Figure 5. Trigger Current versus Temperature
IDRM2, NORMALIZED
IFT, NORMALIZED LED TRIGGER CURRENT
1.5 1.4 1.3 IF = RATED IFT 1.2 1.1
1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6
–40 –20
0 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Figure 4. IDRM2, Leakage in Inhibit State versus Temperature
25
q20
NORMALIZED TO: PWin 100 µs
15
10
5
0 12
5 10 20
50 100
PWin, LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (µs)
Figure 6. LED Current Required to Trigger versus LED Pulse Width
IFT, NORMALIZED
+400 Vdc
PULSE INPUT
RTEST
MERCURY WETTED RELAY
APPLIED VOLTAGE WAVEFORM
252 V
0 VOLTS
tRC
R = 10 kΩ
CTEST D.U.T.
X100 SCOPE PROBE
1. The mercury w.