Document
Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01
60EPU04 60APU04
Ultrafast Soft Recovery Diode
Features • Ultrafast Recovery • 175°C Operating Junction Temperature Benefits • Reduced RFI and EMI • Higher Frequency Operation • Reduced Snubbing • Reduced Parts Count Description/ Applications These diodes are optimized to reduce losses and EMI/ RFI in high frequency power conditioning systems. The softness of the recovery eliminates the need for a snubber in most applications. These devices are ideally suited for HF welding, power converters and other applications where switching losses are not significant portion of the total losses.
trr = 50ns (typ) IF(AV) = 60Amp VR = 400V
Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameters
VR IF(AV) IFSM IFRM ! TJ, TSTG Cathode to Anode Voltage Continuous Forward Current, TC = 127°C Single Pulse Forward Current, TC = 25°C Maximum Repetitive Forward Current Operating Junction and Storage Temperatures
Max
400 60 600 120 - 55 to 175
Units
V A
°C
!" Square Wave, 20kHz
Case Styles
60EPU04
60APU04
CATHODE TO BASE 2
CATHODE TO BASE 2
1
3
1 ANODE
3 ANODE
CATHODE
ANODE
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TO-247AC 1
60EPU04/ 60APU04
Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameters
VBR, Vr VF Breakdown Voltage, Blocking Voltage Forward Voltage
Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions
400 V V V V µA mA pF nH IR = 100µA IF = 60A IF = 60A, TJ = 175°C IF = 60A, TJ = 125°C VR = VR Rated TJ = 150°C, VR = VR Rated VR = 400V Measured lead to lead 5mm from package body
1.05 1.25 0.87 1.03 0.93 1.10 50 3.5 50 2 -
IR
Reverse Leakage Current
-
CT LS
Junction Capacitance Series Inductance
-
Dynamic Recovery Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Parameters
trr Reverse Recovery Time
Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions
50 85 145 8.8 15.4 375 1120 60 nC A ns IF = 1A, diF/dt = 200A/µs, VR = 30V TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C IF = 60A VR = 200V diF /dt = 200A/µs
IRRM
Peak Recovery Current
-
Qrr
Reverse Recovery Charge
-
Thermal - Mechanical Characteristics
Parameters
RthJC RthCS # Wt Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case Thermal Resistance, Case to Heatsink Weight 0.2 5.5 0.2 T Mounting Torque 1.2 10
#" Mounting Surface, Flat, Smooth and Greased
Min
Typ
Max
0.70
Units
K/W
g (oz) 2.4 20 N*m lbf.in
2
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60EPU04/ 60APU04
Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01
1000
Reverse Current - I R (µA)
1000
T J = 175˚C
100
125˚C
10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001
25˚C
Instantaneous Forward Current - I F (A)
100
T = 175˚C J T = 125˚C J T = 25˚C J
0
100
200
300
400
Reverse Voltage - VR (V) Fig. 2 - Typical Values Of Reverse Current Vs. Reverse Voltage
1000
Junction Capacitance - C T (pF)
10
T J = 25˚C
100
1 0 0.5
Forward Voltage Drop - VFM (V)
10
1
1.5
2
2.5
1
10
100
1000
Fig. 1 - Typical Forward Voltage Drop Characteristics
Reverse Voltage - VR (V) Fig. 3 - Typical Junction Capacitance Vs. Reverse Voltage
1
Thermal Impedance Z thJC (°C/W)
D = 0.50 D = 0.20 D = 0.10 D = 0.05 D = 0.02 D = 0.01 Single Pulse (Thermal Resistance)
PDM
0.1
t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t1/ t2 2. Peak Tj = Pdm x ZthJC + Tc
0.01 0.00001
0.0001
0.001 0.01 0.1 t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (Seconds)
1
10
Fig. 4 - Max. Thermal Impedance Z thJC Characteristics
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3
60EPU04/ 60APU04
Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01
180
Allowable Case Temperature (°C) Average Power Loss ( Watts )
100 80
RMS Limit
160 140 120 Square wave (D = 0.50) 80% Rated Vr applied 100
see note (3)
DC
60 40 20 0
D = 0.01 D = 0.02 D = 0.05 D = 0.10 D = 0.20 D = 0.50 DC
80 0 20 40 60 80 100
Average Forward Current - IF(AV) (A) Fig. 5 - Max. Allowable Case Temperature Vs. Average Forward Current
0
20
40
60
80
100
Average Forward Current - IF(AV) (A) Fig. 6 - Forward Power Loss Characteristics
200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 100
Vr = 400V Tj = 125˚C Tj = 25˚C
3500 3000
IF = 120A IF = 60A IF = 40A
Qrr ( nC )
Vr = 400V Tj = 125˚C Tj = 25˚C
2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 100
di F /dt (A/µs ) Fig. 8 - Typical Stored Charge vs. di F /dt
trr ( ns )
IF = 120A IF = 60A IF = 40A
di F /dt (A/µs )
1000
1000
Fig. 7 - Typical Reverse Recovery time vs. di F /dt
(3) Formula used: TC = TJ - (Pd + PdREV) x RthJC ; Pd = Forward Power Loss = IF(AV) x VFM @ (IF(AV) / D) (see Fig. 6); PdREV = Inverse Power Loss = VR1 x IR (1 - D); IR @ VR1 = 80% rated VR
4
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60EPU04/ 60APU04
Bulletin PD-20745 rev. D 07/01
Reverse Recovery Circuit
VR = 200V
0.01 Ω L = 70µH D.U.T.
di F /dt dif/dt ADJUST
D G IRFP250 S
Fig. 9- Reverse Recovery Parameter Test Circuit
3
IF 0
trr ta tb
4
2
Q rr I RRM
0.5 I RRM di(rec)M/dt 0.75 I RRM
5
1
di fF/dt /dt
1. diF/dt - Rate of change of current through zero crossing 2. IRRM - Peak reverse recovery current 3. trr - Reverse recovery time measured from zero crossing point of negative going IF to point where a line passing through 0.75 IRRM and 0.50 IRRM extrapolated to zero current
4. Qrr - Area un.